What is the role of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)?

The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) plays a crucial role in developing and publishing standards and guidelines related to various federal operations, including cybersecurity. One of its specific responsibilities is to create and disseminate encryption standards and guidelines that federal agencies must follow to ensure the security and integrity of their data. This includes establishing protocols for the secure handling of information and setting benchmarks for acceptable levels of data protection, which are vital in safeguarding sensitive information from unauthorized access.

The focus of NIST on encryption standards aligns with broader federal efforts to protect data and information systems against cyber threats, emphasizing its importance in maintaining national security and ensuring that government agencies operate within a secure framework.