What is the principle of federalism primarily concerned with?

The principle of federalism is primarily concerned with distributing authority among different levels of government. This framework allows for the division of powers between the national government and state or local governments, ensuring that governance is shared and decentralized. Each level of government has its own designated responsibilities and functions, which can help to accommodate the diverse needs of various regions within a country.

Federalism promotes local autonomy while maintaining a cohesive national structure, allowing state governments to address specific local issues more effectively while still being part of the larger national system. This distribution of authority is fundamental to the functioning of federal systems, as it encourages political participation and better representation of the citizens' interests at different levels.

Other concepts such as separation of powers and the creation of a single government authority pertain more specifically to the organization and function of government rather than the overarching structure and division of power characteristic of federalism. Similarly, implementing national laws only would not reflect the principles of federalism, which recognizes the importance of state laws and authority alongside federal mandates.