What is the highest authority in the hierarchy of government?

The highest authority in the hierarchy of government is the US Constitution. As the foundational legal document of the United States, the Constitution establishes the framework for the government, delineates the powers and responsibilities of its branches, and safeguards the rights of citizens. It serves as the ultimate reference for all laws and government actions, meaning that any laws, executive orders, or regulations that conflict with the Constitution are invalid.

The Constitution is not merely a guideline but a binding legal document that supersedes other legal instruments. For example, laws enacted by state or federal legislatures must comply with constitutional principles, and if they do not, they can be challenged in court. Similarly, executive orders issued by the President must be grounded in constitutional authority and cannot contradict constitutional stipulations.

Understanding this hierarchy is crucial for grasping the governance of the United States, as it reinforces the idea that the Constitution is the supreme law of the land, guiding all other forms of law and regulation.