What is an ordinance?

An ordinance is a law that is enacted by local legislative bodies, such as city councils or county boards, to govern matters within their jurisdictions. This local law serves to regulate various issues that pertain to the community, such as zoning, public safety, and local business operations. Ordinances are important as they reflect the specific needs and concerns of local populations, allowing for governance that is tailored to the unique circumstances of a community.

In contrast, the other choices refer to different types of laws or legal documents. Federal laws are enacted on a national level and apply across the entire country, while international treaties are formal agreements between countries and are not classified as ordinances. Proposed amendments to state law pertain to changes or additions at the state level rather than the local level. Overall, understanding the distinction of ordinances within the framework of government is crucial for grasping how local governance operates.