What does the principle of Popular Sovereignty indicate?

The principle of Popular Sovereignty fundamentally asserts that the authority and power of a government are derived from the consent and will of the people. In a democratic context, it holds that the ultimate source of governance lies in the populace, meaning that the government's legitimacy and actions must reflect the desires and needs of its citizens. This concept emphasizes that the people are not just subjects of the government; rather, they are the foundational element that legitimizes government authority. When citizens engage in the electoral process or express their opinions on public policies, they are exercising their sovereignty and influencing governance.

The focus of this principle is on the role of the citizenry in the democratic process, reinforcing the concept that the needs and voices of the people are paramount in shaping laws, policies, and government structure. It sets the stage for democratic participation, accountability, and responsiveness, highlighting the public's role in choosing their leaders and determining the course of governance.